China, the majority of people in the country, the basic necessities of life beyond reproach, "clothing" bear the brunt. So broad prospects for the textile industry, while preventing the emerging industry is not a lot to stimulate the national economy, science and technology will undoubtedly need to think of the textile enterprises to move closer. ?? Textile industry in our country is a labor-intensive and high external dependence larger industry. China is the world's largest producer and exporter of textiles and clothing, textile and garment exports continued to grow steadily to ensure that our country's foreign exchange reserves, balance of payments, exchange rate stability is essential for sustainable development of the society to solve the employment and textiles. ?? Textile workers in the labor textile raw materials are mainly cotton, cashmere, wool, silk cocoons, chemical fiber, feather and so on. Downstream industries are mainly textile and garment, home textiles, industrial textiles. Development of textile industry: Ancient Chinese textile and dyeing technology has a very long history, as early as in primitive society, ancient textiles ?? To adapt to climate change, has been know to make the best use of natural resources as a textile and dyeing raw materials, as well as textile manufacturing simple tools. Even today, our daily clothes, some household items and artwork are the product of the textile and dyeing techniques. ? Chinese textile machinery originated five thousand years ago in the Neolithic period and waist machine spinning wheel. Western Zhou Dynasty simple mechanical reeling traditional performance car, spinning wheel, loom after another, widely used in the Han Dynasty jacquard, oblique loom, Tang Dynasty Chinese textile machinery maturing, greatly promoted the development of the textile industry. ? ??? Diversified textile materials ancient textile development process and equipment are due to be textile materials and design, therefore, the raw material has an important position in the textile technology. The ancient world for the textile fibers are natural fibers, usually wool, linen, cotton) three short fibers, such as the Mediterranean area previously used for textile fibers only wool and flax; Indian peninsula before the cotton. In addition to these three ancient Chinese fiber, but also the extensive use of long fibers - silk.